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Contraception After Pregnancy
Introduction Contents Post-Test References Go To Presenter Info

Goals

Section 1
Section 2

- Introduction
- Objectives
- Breastfeeding
- HIV-Positive
- Options
- Nonhormonal
- Activity
- LAM
- Barrier
- Copper IUDs
- Expulsion
> Removal
- Abstinence
- Withdrawal
- Sterilization
- Sterilization
- Activity
- Hormonal
- Progestin-Only
- Combined
- Activity
- Initiation
- Initiation

Section 3

Conclusion

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Section 2 - Contraceptive Options after Childbirth

Copper IUDs: Removal Rates Lower for Breastfeeding Women

IUD Removal Rates chart

Source: Farr G., 1992.
Slide 26


IUD insertion after childbirth offers certain benefits. Research shows that breastfeeding women report less pain during postpartum IUD insertion than women who are not breastfeeding. Also, breastfeeding women experience fewer side effects, specifically bleeding and pain, related to IUD use than nonbreastfeeding women.

As this chart shows, breastfeeding women who are not amenorrheic at the time of IUD insertion have significantly higher one-year removal rates for bleeding or pain than breastfeeding women who are amenorrheic at the time of insertion. Removal rates are even higher for women who are not breastfeeding at the time of insertion.

Learner Note: For more detailed information about IUDs, see the Intrauterine Devices (IUDs) module.

 

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