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Intrauterine Devices (IUDs)
Introduction Contents Post-Test References Go To Presenter Info

Goals

Section 1
Section 2
Section 3

- Introduction
- Objectives
- Reducing Risk
- Training
- Timing
- Prevention
- Insertion Steps
- Perforation
- Cramping
- Bleeding
- Strings
- Pregnancy
- STIs and PID
> Removal
- Discontinuation
- Hormonal

Summary

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Section 3 - Insertion Guidelines and Management Issues

IUD Removal

Can be done easily by any trained health care provider

Be sure to:

  • Follow infection prevention guidelines
  • Be slow and gentle
  • Counsel client that cramping/bleeding may occur
  • Refer difficult removals to specially trained provider

If desired, a new IUD can be inserted
immediately following removal

Slide 44


IUD removal is usually routine and uncomplicated. The IUD can be removed at any time, although removal during menses may make the procedure easier for the provider. Any trained health care provider, including anurse or midwife, can remove the IUD.

As with IUD insertion, be sure to follow standard infection prevention guidelines to minimize the risk of infection. Apply slow, gentle traction to avoid breaking the string. Let the woman know that some cramping and/or bleeding is normal during removal. Refer the client to aspecially trained or experienced clinician for difficult removals.

A woman returning to the clinic to have an old IUD replaced can have a new IUD inserted at the same time.

Common practice is to remove an IUD in menopausal women after one year without menses. In cases where an IUD is not removed after menopause, ill effects have not been reported. However, no studies have been conducted on this to date.

 

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