Contraceptive Technology and Reproductive Health Series: Home Page Contraceptive Technology and Reproductive Health Series Back to FHI Website
Reproductive Health of Young Adults
Introduction Contents Post-Test References Go To Presenter Info

Goals

Section 1
Section 2
Section 3
Section 4

- STI / HIV
- Objectives
- Activity
- Risk Higher
- Consequences
- Activity
- Common STIs
> Curable
- Most Common
- HIV
- Other Viral
- Addressing
- Vulnerable
- Prevention
- Counseling
- Voluntary
- VCT Model
- Assessment
- Management
- Summary

Conclusion

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Section 4 - STI/HIV Prevention and Treatment:
Priority for Young Adults

Curable STIs

  • Curable with antibioticsYouth learning to use a condom
  • Access to treatment services important opportunity
  • Often asymptomatic and hard to diagnose
  • Can lead to PID and infertility
  • Some can be transmitted during childbirth or result in adverse pregnancy outcomes
  • Increases risk of HIV transmission

Photo: Photo Disc
Slide 82


Most curable STIs are caused by bacteria and can be treated effectively with antibiotics. With access to services, young people can get the treatment they need to prevent these infections from getting worse. In addition, treatment is an opportunity for youth to learn more about preventive measures.

However, some bacteria infections tend to be asymptomatic and, hence, difficult to diagnose. If left untreated, these infections can lead to pelvic inflammatory disease, or PID, which can lead to infertility. Some can be transmitted from mother to infant during pregnancy or childbirth, or can cause adverse pregnancy outcomes. The presence of some STIs also increases the likelihood of HIV transmission.

 

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