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Sexual behaviors, STIs and HIV Among Men Who Have Sex with Men in Phnom Penh, Cambodia: Part 16

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Potential Benefits

The principal benefit for the participants is that they will receive a comprehensive STD evaluation with free, appropriate treatment provided. They will also received HIV pre and post-test counseling and free HIV testing. Additionally, they will receive one-on-one education and counseling regarding STDs and HIV and be given condoms as well as instruction on condom use. The country of Cambodia will benefit because the information gained in this study will contribute directly to HIV/STD prevention efforts.

VI. ETHICAL REVIEW

The protocol, consent forms and draft questionnaires will be submitted for approval to both the Cambodian Ministry of Health, the NCHADS and the Protection of Human Subjects Committee of Family Health International. Approval will be obtained from both review bodies prior to subject recruitment.

VII. ETHICAL ISSUES

The study investigators are cognizant of the fact that the target groups for this study are at some risk for social harm should they be identified as MSM. We have designed this study to maximally protect the participants balanced with the individual benefit and community benefits from this study. Specifically,

  • Field workers recruited from the MSM community and trained by FHI/IMAPCT will do initial study referral. Participants must voluntarily show up at the study site.
  • Informed consent is witnessed.
  • No names will be recorded. All documentation is anonymous, liked only by a study number

VIII. DISSEMINATION PLANS

A written report of the results of the study will be provided to the Ministry of Health, the NCHADS, the USAID mission and other NGOs and agencies in Cambodia working on STD and HIV issues. An oral debriefing will also be done with key interested parties including relevant ministries, other donors and key NGOs, and a specific dissemination will be done for the target group. Results from this study will be presented at national, regional and international meetings and published in international peer-reviewed journals.

IX. PROJECT TIMELINE

The study will be carried out from

  • December 1999 to April 2000:
    Protocol development
    Questionnaire development, translation, reproduction Database development Protection of human subjects approval FHI and Cambodian Procurement of supplies Location and rental of clinic sites in Phnom Penh Recruitment and training of study team
  • May 2000:
    Field work Data entry
    Specimens shipped out of country for specific tests
  • June-September 2000:
    Finalization of data entry Data analysis Report writing Dissemination workshops

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